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Digicams:

Photo printing resolution explained

By Leonard Goh
04/04/2008



 

It's always good to know what size you want to print your pictures in, so you can just shoot at that resolution instead of the highest. Contrary to popular belief, shooting at a lower megapixel setting does not compromise the picture quality. You would just get an image with reduced pixel dimensions and smaller file sizes. That said, you can take more pictures, which is an advantage if you are using a smaller-capacity flash memory.

So unless you are thinking of making poster-sized prints for all the pictures you take, we will show you the maximum print sizes for various megapixel settings.

Camera resolution (megapixels) Pixels dimension Maximum print size (in inches)
VGA 640 x 480 2 x 1.5
2 1,633 x 1,225 4 x 6 (4R)
3 2,048 x 1,536 5 x 7 (5R)
4 2,464 x 1,632 6 x 8 (6R)
5 2,592 x 1,944 6 x 9
6 3,008 x 2,000 6.5 x 10
7 3,072 x2,304 7.5 x 10
8 3,264 x 2,448 8 x 10 (8R or A4)
9 3,464 x 2,598 8 x 12 (Super 8R)
10 3,651 x 2,739 8.5 x 13
11 3,830 x 2,872 9 x 13.5
12 4,000 x 3,000 9 x 14
This chart is meant to be used as a general reference only, and actual pixel dimensions may vary from camera to camera. The aspect ratio is set at 4:3, but take note that some cameras are capable of shooting at higher resolution with the 16:9 ratio option activated.

At different resolutions, some cameras may offer the option to choose different image quality. Select the best if you want to get good prints.

The maximum print size stated is at best print settings. If you try to resize a 4-megapixel image to print at 8R, the print quality will be much lower.

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    Talkback
jemgx says...
i think you resolution explaination got it all mess up.
you have to look ay your printing DPI first before you can conclude the maximum printing size for type of mega pixel.
photo lab are using advance laser system to expose image on paper before chemically process. in the market currently the max DPI the laser can produce is 200DPI which means on a 8R paper you need 2000 x 1600 image resolution minimum.
Home printing are different. Ink printer DPI are the printing head capability. when droplet drop on paper it will spread. default set DPI for printing on Photo editing software are 150 to 200 DPI.

 
 
pps91 says...
I know that you do not need a large megapixel (for eg. 10 megapixel and above) to produce a smaller print. However, there are really too few 6 megapixel and below camera with 'wow' features that a large megapixel camera can offer (or i say nearly none) ... sigh... :(

 
 
jemgx says...
just some tips when buying digital camera, not only mega pixel you look at also the CCD or CMOS size is important which determine the ppi of sensor. example 6MP camera can have different size sensor bigger the sensor the better detail is can capture. smaller sensor they usually use software to do interpolation. type of sensor also matters example Fuji claim their Honey comb CCD can capture twice the detail of normal CCD.
this is why DSLR taken at 3MP can print up to S8R size with no detail lose seen under our human nake eye.

 
 
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