How do I judge print quality?
The cardinal rule of purchasing a printer is, whenever possible, print before you pay. There's no surefire way to tell exactly how text and images will appear unless you eyeball print samples. Fortunately, many retail stores let you print demonstration pages to get a feel for the output quality. Here are some things to watch for, courtesy of the experts at CNET Labs.
Quality criteria: Text |
Black-and-white graphics | Color
graphics | Photos
Text
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Most
demonstration pages will include rows of text at varying sizes,
which can show different types of flaws. At the smallest font
sizes, the individual letters should be legible and fully formed
with no breaks, and they should not bleed into one another.
Medium-size fonts should be crisp with no fuzzy edges. And the
largest fonts, especially bold ones, should be filled in with
a solid, even black--not a muddy bluish or brownish tone. |
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Black-and-white
graphics
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The
printer demonstration should print several geometric shapes
of different sizes and shading. The outlines should be crisp
with smooth curves; inside areas of solid black should appear
dense and evenly shaded. Also look for areas where an image
goes from dark to light (a gradient). Is it a smooth
transition, or can you see distinct bands progressing from darker
to lighter? |
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Color
graphics
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When you are evaluating an inkjet or a color laser printer, there's
no real way to tell how accurately it reproduces colors, but
by comparing print samples from different models side by side, you can
at least get an idea of whether the colors look good, based on your
personal preferences. As in black-and-white graphics, large blocks of
color should appear solid and even, rather than muddy. Some printers
try to dazzle the eye with overly saturated colors; others skimp on
ink, leaving images that appear washed out. Look for a nice, natural-looking
balance between the two.
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Photos
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A photo inkjet or snapshot printer is in a whole separate category in
terms of image quality. Though it sounds simple, the main thing to look
for is a printer that produces images that appeal to you--some like
bright, saturated images; others prefer more realistic scenes. Some
enjoy warm (red-yellow) tones; others want a cooler, bluish cast. When
you hold images from different printers side by side, these traits become
obvious to the naked eye. There are, however, some objective qualities
to look for, as well. For example, areas with high levels of detail,
such as hair, should be sharp, and skin tones should look realistic.
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